Dave Easter's - 'Internet 101'

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This volume is dedicated to the very basics every internet user, website owner and internet marketer should review prior to “taking the plunge” into the massive and (sometimes complex) world of marketing their products, services or information on the World Wide Web.

 

This reference paper has been designed in a “building block” format that will simplify the entire process of getting that awesome, ready to go 1 Step website of yours seen by hundreds of thousands or even millions of potential customers on the internet. This is NOT designed as a “hype” content manual. Rather, it is merely a foundation of terminologies, strategies, “do’s and don’ts”, and product suggestions that actually work.

 

Prelude:

 

Confused? Don’t worry. You are part of the majority! This is exactly how I felt when I took my first steps into “The Big Black Hole” known as the internet. Unfortunately, there wasn’t a product available like this that would walk me through the process step-by-step. I had to learn the hard way (and, I might add, the expensive way)! There are literally thousands of self-proclaimed “gurus” out there on the internet net today.

 

I have bought my fair share of the “I’ll take you to the promise land” programs only to find out they are selling nothing more than a system with only 3 of the 6 information components intact. You ask; “What do you mean only 3 of the 6 information components intact?” Well, as we all know, information is broken into 6 basic categories: who, what, where, when, why and how.

 

Most people on the internet today sell people their “systems to become wealthy or increase traffic or whatever they are selling” yet never reveal the 3 most important elements within the information process. These 3 categories are all specific to advertising (driving traffic to their site). The reason they do this is very simple. Think about it. Internet marketing is no different than running any other business today. Therefore, the laws of “supply and demand” hold true within this arena as well. If these people were to reveal all 6 pieces of the information process to you, they would have now created a direct competitor which would then devalue their product.


 

The 3 most important pieces of information almost never revealed (and they are the 3 most vital components) are:

            1. Where the individual advertises their web site that generates the kind of traffic required to generate that kind of income.

            2. How the individual actually advertises (tools used).

            3. Why they are successful. They never come right out and tell anyone that the reason for their success is attributable to the amount of traffic they send to their website.

 

You see folks; it is a proven fact that being successful on the internet is directly related to the amount of traffic you send to your website. I repeat, inasmuch as having a good concept or a nice functional website is important, your success will directly correlate to the amount of traffic you send to your site…PERIOD!

 

Where Do I Start?

 

In order to be successful on the internet, an understanding of the terminology used on the internet today is important. If you do not have at least a fair understanding of the terms used on the internet, especially as they relate to marketing your website(s), you will find yourself perplexed coming out gate number one. So, having said that, let’s get started understanding those confusing acronyms and terminologies in laymen’s terms - do not get too worried about the detail here - this can be used for reference, OK?

 

 

General Terms

 

Internet - A global network connecting millions of computers. More than 100 countries are linked into exchanges of data, news and opinions.

 

World Wide Web (www) – (Not to be confused with the internet.) The World Wide Web is a system of internet servers, specifically designed computers, which support specifically formatted documents using specific protocols (language formats) that operate within the Internet.

 

Side Note: Most people believe the Internet and the World Wide Web are synonymous but, in fact, they are not. Without going into too much “technical jargon”, suffice it to say the World Wide Web is only a portion (albeit a large portion) of the overall internet. The difference is in the language used to transfer information back and forth. The World Wide Web uses HTTP as the language for communication. This is just one of the languages utilized on the Internet. An example of another language used to communicate is SMTP. This language is used in everyday e-mail processing software to communicate on the internet but is not used for communication in the World Wide Web.

 

Website – This is your site (or location) on the World Wide Web. Every website has a home page (also called the index page or the landing page) which is the first page visitors to your site will see. A website can be made up of multiple pages with various types of content (text, pictures, graphics etc.).

 

Domain name – This is the name you give your website. There are very effective strategies that can be used for marketing just by choosing the “right” name for your website.

 

Sub Domain – A sub-domain is merely a “version” of your main domain name. Sub-domains are a way by which you can “direct” visitors to your sub-domain to specific pages or areas within your main site. Example: Let’s say your domain name for your site is http://www.Isellwidgets.com. And within your site you have a page that you want to direct your visitors to. Let’s say, it’s the blue widgets page. You can create a sub-domain from your main and it would be something like this http://bluewidgets.Isellwidgets.com. This link would then direct the visitor directly to the blue widgets page within your http://www.Isellwidgets website. This is done by logging into the back office of your domain registrar and adding the sub-domain to the main domain.

 

URL (Uniform Resource Locator) – In a nutshell, the URL is the global address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web. It is synonymous with domain.

 

URL Forwarding or Re-directing – Domain forwarding is much like forwarding your phone. When a network marketing company provides a page (landing or splash page) for people to view the business, you can have that URL “re-directed” to a URL (domain) you have chosen. This is done through the back office of your domain registrar.

 

Domain Registrar – A commercial company licensed to register domain names. These names are then registered in the WHOIS database. The average cost for a domain name is around $10.00 per year. A couple of domain registrants are GoDaddy (who I use) and RegisterFly.


 

Webmaster – This is a reference to people who make and maintain websites.

Depending on the size of the site, the Webmaster might be responsible for any of the following:

- Make sure the Web server hardware and software is running properly.

- Design the Web site.

- Create and update Web pages.

- Reply to user feedback.

- Monitor traffic through the site.

 

Web Hosting – A service provided by various commercial companies, generally for profit. Every entity (person or company) that has a website must retain a web host to provide server (like your hard drive on your PC) space for you to post your website to.

 

Guru – This is a term that defines those people working on the internet making a full time living. It is slang for “expert”. These people, for the most part, earn significant incomes utilizing the various marketing strategies available to them on the Internet.

 

Web Browser – Browsers (short form) are software applications your computer uses to locate and display web sites and their pages. Internet Explorer & Fox Fire are examples of a web browser.

 

HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) – This is the underlying protocol (language format) used on the World Wide Web. This protocol determines how the information to be transmitted will be formatted and what actions web servers and browsers should take in response to the commands.

 

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) – This is the protocol (language format) for sending e-mail messages between servers (computers).

 

POP (Post Office Protocol) – This is the protocol (language format) your e-mail server uses to receive e-mails coming from an SMTP server.

 

IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) – This protocol (language format) is simply another format to receive e-mails coming in from an SMTP server.


 

ISP (Internet Service Provider) – ISP is an interchangeable term with IAP (internet access provider). This is a company that allows the user to access the internet through the use of their software and hardware. They provide the “gateway” to the internet from your PC to the internet.

 

NAP (Network Access Points) – This is a public network exchange facility that allows the ISP’s to connect to one another. These are the points where the information “meets” allowing the receiver to access info from the sender.

 

IP (Internet Protocol) – Without becoming too technical, the simplest way to think of the IP is that it assigns addresses to individual computers and servers in order for them to communicate back and forth in the “direct” transmission of data. Your IP address is, in essence, like the street address of your home. It is a means of determining where your computer resides.

 

For the most part, these are the most familiar general terms used on the internet today. You should familiarize yourself with the basics of these terms. Once you have a firm grasp of these terms, you will have a significant start to understanding the marketing terminologies below, as well as an excellent start to understanding the strategies explained in the second book of this series.

 

 

 

Now, let’s look at “marketing and advertising specific” terms. Again, these are very basic definitions in layman’s terms, for the most part, in order for you to gain a basic understanding. This is what I call the “building block” process!

 

 

Marketing and Advertising Terms

 

SE (Search Engine) – Specifically designed software that searches for documents containing user defined specific keywords. The search engine then returns a list of documents where these keywords were found.

 

SEO (Search Engine Optimization) – This is one of the most vital aspects of marketing your website today and is arguably the most effective way to get your website seen by literally millions of potential customers. Optimizing your website to make it “SE friendly” is a MUST and is not as difficult as most people think.

 

Keywords – Keyword(s) are index entries used to identify very specific documents or records within the internet. Search engines use keywords when searching for relevant websites.


 

Meta Tags – This is nothing more than a fancy description of keywords. The term “Meta” is used in the computer world and simply means “describes or descriptive”. The Meta tags themselves are keywords that describe the content of a website when using HTML.

 

Hyperlinks – This is the element that links one page of a website to another page within the same website for navigational purposes. Hyperlinks are also used to link one website to another separate website on the World Wide Web. Hyperlinks are a piece of code written into the website document which redirects or points to another location on the Web.

 

RSS (Really Simple Syndication) – This is also referred to as “Rich Site Summary”. RSS is a document that is formatted in a specific format called XML which is used for syndicating Web content. A website owner who wants to allow other website owners to use some of their content would create an RSS feed for that content. It is then registered with an RSS publisher thereby protecting the original author. This provides the “user” with fresh, updated information on their own website, which in turn keeps the “search engines” visiting your site on a regular basis.

 

Adsense – This is a marketing strategy that can be used by any website owner. Basically, you place “relevant” paid ads on your site. When a visitor comes to your site and they see the ad and click on it, you get paid. This has its advantages and disadvantages.

 

Banners – Again, this is a marketing strategy used by website owners to get their “advertisements” displayed on other websites. Banners are graphic type displays that are developed in different formats. They can be either static (“still”) or they can be designed to change their appearance.

 

CPC (Cost per Click) – This is a paid form of advertising. The way it works is quite simple. A website owner places an ad (usually a text ad of a couple of lines but could be a banner type ad) on a website that allows CPC advertising. These are generally search engine sites. You would place your advertisement on the page and define the keywords you will pay for. When a visitor completes a search relevant to your keyword(s) your ad would be displayed on the right side of the window (Google and Yahoo) in the “Sponsored Links” section. If the visitor likes what they read in your text ad, they would click on the ad containing a hidden hyperlink to your website. You would then pay for that click based on the amount you agreed to pay per click regardless of whether or not the visitor actually purchases anything from you.


 

CPM (Cost per Thousand Impressions) – This is a paid form of advertising similar to the CPC above with some minor differences. Again, as above, you would place an ad (either text or banner) on an external site. You then determine the price you are willing to pay for every 1,000 times your ad appears on the external site. So, the difference in CPM vs. CPC is that you pay based on the number of times your ad is displayed rather than the number of times someone clicks on the ad.

 

Niche – Niche is a term that has been around for years, but has become more prevalent within the “Internet Marketing community” in the last few years. “Niche” is synonymous with the word “specific”. Some call it “a market within a market”. Let’s look at an example of a niche product. This will help you get a better understanding:

Example: Let’s say you have a website in which you sell shoes. Shoes themselves come in many different sizes, styles, shapes and colors. Now, let’s say you only sell “oversized red shoes” on your website. This is an example of a niche market within the shoe industry. That is, it is a specific market within the shoe market.

 

Viral – Viral marketing itself has been in existence for centuries. Years ago viral marketing (before the internet age) was simply word of mouth advertising. You know, “you tell two friends, and then they tell two friends” and so on. In today’s world of internet technology, viral marketing of a website is one of the most effective and inexpensive ways to “get the word out”. Recent technologies combined with some old technologies have found “excellent” methods of spreading your site around the internet to literally thousands if not millions of potential customers for pennies.

 

Spam – The word “spam” is basically used to define the “unwanted or unsolicited”

E-mail people receive. There is some debate as to where the word actually originated, but suffice it to say it is any unwanted e-mail communication.

 

Auto-responders – Auto Responders are a MUST in any internet marketing business. An auto responder is just an automatic e-mail system that allows you to set up e-mails that will go out automatically at pre-determined intervals. The e-mails are sent from the auto-responder company’s server which eliminates any “spam” concern. Auto-responders range in price anywhere from about $15 to $35 per month. Aweber is great because they are consistently ranked as one of the top companies for  message delivery, customer service and reporting. Their service runs about $20/month.

 

Pop Ups – Pop ups are a form of “high impact” marketing. While some people believe this technique to be somewhat antiquated (and annoying, I might add), there is still a place for it on the internet today. Pop ups are controlled by a piece of script placed on your website which, when activated, tells your site to open in the browser of the viewer thus displaying your ad or website.

 

Pop Under – These work basically the same way (written script) as a pop up window, but the window itself actually pops “under” the page currently being viewed by the user instead of on top of their current window. When the user closes the window he is currently viewing, your ad or site is now displayed on their browser.

 

Affiliate – Affiliate is a term used for someone who distributes another person’s products, services or information for a commission.

 

Affiliate Program(s) – This is a program whereby the author of a product, idea or service offers it to other people to market for them.

 

JV (Joint Venture) – This is a marketing strategy used in situations where someone has a new product, service, or idea they want to share with the rest of the world but are unsure how to effectively market it. They would enter into a “joint venture” with a person who has exceptional marketing skills and access to large safelists.

 

Opt-in E-mail – This refers to promotional e-mails sent out by advertisers to individuals who have requested them. Opt-in e-mail recipients request this from the advertisers for items they wish to receive and are interested in learning about.

 

Safelist or Safe ListSafelist is merely a collection of opt-in email addresses (“Customer list”) that advertisers safeguard as there own. Having your own safelist is an excellent way to market your new or add on products. When signing up to any safelist -

use your primary email address for the 'contact' email and use a different email address

(which you can expect to recieve lots of junk email) as your 'subscription' email.

 

BlogBlog is an abbreviation for web log. A blog is a public webpage that serves as a personal journal for an individual (somewhat like a diary). A blog can become a very powerful marketing tool when utilized in the right manner. So a “blogger” is an individual who journalizes in their blog. All details at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blog

 

Forum – Sometimes called a newsgroup. Bulletin board services providers have created a means by which participants with common interests can exchange open messages. This can be a very effective tool for marketing!

 

Press Release – A press release about your opportunity is becoming more and more appealing to network marketers. With the latest in technology, a good press release company is able to distribute your word to well over 1,000,000 readers at any given time. A couple of examples of PR companies are Internet News Unlimited, News Wire etc. There are hundreds of these companies out there.

Remember, whatever it is you need, you can usually find it on one of the major search engines just by typing in the keyword or keyword phrase that you are looking for.

 

 

CONCLUSION:

 

Congratulations!! You are now on your way to a better understanding of “The Big Black Hole” known as the internet. I hope you have learned at least a couple of things that will assist you when using the internet and/or marketing within it.

 

Now that you have a basic understanding of the terminologies used within the internet community and are ready to get a start to marketing your commodity on line, you will need to start with a website or webpage and a marketing strategy. Without a proper strategy, you will end up like all the others who failed within their first year!

 

Many people marketing on the internet today seem to limit themselves to only one or two strategies out of the multitude available to them. For most people, this is because they may only be aware of one or two strategies. This is, for the most part, why most people attempting to run their business on the internet fail within the first year. They simply have not maximized the amount of traffic visiting their site. Our team can help you cut through the gobbly-gook and set you on the reasonably priced marketing fast track.

 

Internet marketing is mostly a “numbers game”. Simply put, if you are sending 100 visitors to your site each month and your sales percentage is 2 out of every 100 (2%), then each month you would make 2 sales…correct? That's the worst to expect.

 

Start by applying the help and strategies at my Home Biz HelpLine - free home biz software tools and tips - no deception, no lies.

 

The internet really is a global marketplace that is growing by leaps and bounds each and every year. There are over 300,000,000 users on the Internet today. By the end of 2008, experts say there will be one-half as many again. WOW…what a business owner's dream!

 

 

 

From Dave Easter

www.DaveWEaster.com

 

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